Historical events on November 14

NOVEMBER 14, 1990
Germany and Poland signed the German–Polish Border Treaty, confirming their border at the Oder–Neisse line, which was originally defined by the Potsdam Agreement in 1945.
The German–Polish Border Treaty of 1990 finally settled the issue of the Polish–German border, which in terms of international law had been
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NOVEMBER 14, 1680
German astronomer Gottfried Kirch discovered the Great Comet of 1680 (pictured), the first comet to be discovered by telescope.
Gottfried Kirch was a German astronomer and the first "Astronomer Royal" in Berlin and, as such, director of the nascent Berlin Observatory.

NOVEMBER 14, 1941
Second World War: After suffering torpedo damage the previous day, the British aircraft carrier HMS Ark Royal sank as she was being towed to Gibraltar for repairs.
World War II or the Second World War was a global conflict between two coalitions: the Allies and the Axis powers. Nearly all
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NOVEMBER 14, 2015
A train derailed in Eckwersheim, France, while performing trials on the high-speed rail line LGV Est.
On 14 November 2015, a TGV train derailed in Eckwersheim, Alsace, France, while performing commissioning trials on the second phase of the
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NOVEMBER 14, 1970
Southern Airways Flight 932, chartered by the Marshall University football team, crashed into a hill near Ceredo, West Virginia, killing all 75 people on board.
Southern Airways Flight 932 was a chartered Southern Airways Douglas DC-9 domestic United States commercial jet flight from Stallings Field (ISO) in
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NOVEMBER 14, 1995
As a result of budget conflicts between President Bill Clinton and the United States Congress led by Newt Gingrich, the federal government was forced to shut down non-essential services.
William Jefferson Clinton is an American politician and lawyer who was the 42nd president of the United States from 1993 to 2001.
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NOVEMBER 14, 1960
Ruby Bridges and the McDonogh Three became the first black children to attend an all-white elementary school in Louisiana as part of the New Orleans school desegregation crisis.
Ruby Nell Bridges Hall is an American civil rights activist. She was the first African American child to attend formerly whites-only William
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NOVEMBER 14, 1941
World War II: German troops, aided by local auxiliaries, murdered nine thousand residents of the Słonim Ghetto in a single day.
World War II or the Second World War was a global conflict between two coalitions: the Allies and the Axis powers. Nearly all
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NOVEMBER 14, 1991
Croatian War of Independence: Croatian naval commandos attacked the Yugoslav patrol boat Mukos, starting the Battle of the Dalmatian Channels.
The Croatian War of Independence was an armed conflict fought in Croatia from 1991 to 1995 between Croat forces loyal to the
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NOVEMBER 14, 1992
In poor conditions caused by Cyclone Forrest, Vietnam Airlines Flight 474 crashed near Nha Trang, killing 30 people.
Extremely Severe Cyclonic Storm Forrest, also referred to as Tropical Storm Forrest while in the western Pacific basin before its Thai crossover,
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NOVEMBER 14, 1975
With the signing of the Madrid Accords, Spain agreed to withdraw its presence from the territory of Spanish Sahara.
The Madrid Accords, formally the Declaration of Principles on Western Sahara, was a treaty between Spain, Morocco, and Mauritania setting out six
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NOVEMBER 14, 1910
Aviator Eugene Burton Ely performed the first takeoff from a ship (pictured), flying from a makeshift deck on USS Birmingham in Hampton Roads, Virginia.
Eugene Burton Ely was an American aviation pioneer, credited with the first shipboard aircraft takeoff and landing.

NOVEMBER 14, 1990
Music producer Frank Farian admitted that the German R&B duo Milli Vanilli did not sing the vocals on their album Girl You Know It's True.
Franz Reuther, known professionally as Frank Farian, was a German record producer and singer who founded the 1970s disco-pop group Boney M.,
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NOVEMBER 14, 2003
Astronomers Michael E. Brown, Chad Trujillo, and David L. Rabinowitz discovered the trans-Neptunian object Sedna.
Michael E. Brown is an American astronomer, who has been professor of planetary astronomy at the California Institute of Technology (Caltech) since
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NOVEMBER 14, 1969
Apollo 12 (pictured) launched from the Kennedy Space Center, later becoming the second crewed flight to land on the Moon.
Apollo 12 was the sixth crewed flight in the United States Apollo program and the second to land on the Moon. It
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